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441. Tomiko Itooka, the world’s oldest person, who recently passed away, was from which country?
[A] Iceland
[B] China
[C] Japan
[D] South Korea
Correct Answer: C [Japan]
Notes:
Tomiko Itooka, a Japanese woman recognized by Guinness World Records as the oldest person in the world, died at 116 years old in January 2025. She was born in May 1908 and lived an incredible life, witnessing significant historical events like both World Wars, advancements in technology, and changes in society. Her story remains an inspiration due to her strength and long life.
442. Agnes Keleti, the world’s oldest Olympic champion, who recently passed away was from which country?
[A] Hungary
[B] France
[C] Canada
[D] Portugal
Correct Answer: A [Hungary]
Notes:
On January 2, 2025, Agnes Keleti, the oldest living Olympic champion, a Hungarian gymnast, and a Holocaust survivor, died at the age of 103 in Budapest, Hungary. She was born on January 9, 1921, in Budapest. Keleti held the distinction of being the oldest Olympic gold medalist in the world and was the most decorated female Olympian in the history of Hungary, having won a total of 10 Olympic medals, which comprised 5 gold, 3 silver, and 2 bronze medals.
443. P. Jayachandran, a renowned playback singer, who recently passed away, was from which state?
[A] Karnataka
[B] Kerala
[C] Tamil Nadu
[D] Andhra Pradesh
Correct Answer: B [Kerala]
Notes:
P. Jayachandran, lovingly called “Bhava Gayakan,” was a renowned playback singer whose voice captured deep feelings like love, devotion, and longing. He died at 80 on January 9, 2025, after a long illness. His soulful singing in many languages created a significant impact, and his loss is felt deeply in the Indian music scene. Over his six-decade career, he recorded more than 16,000 songs in Malayalam, Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, and Hindi. Music lovers and fans are mourning his death, with tributes coming in from all over the country.
444. Who was the former Executive Director of Sundaram-Clayton (now TVS Holdings Ltd) who recently passed away?
[A] H Lakshmanan
[B] Suresha Kumaran
[C] K Krishnan
[D] R Ravindran
Correct Answer: A [H Lakshmanan]
Notes:
H Lakshmanan, the ex-Executive Director of Sundaram-Clayton (now TVS Holdings Ltd), died at 91 after struggling with health issues related to aging. He played an important role in the TVS Group for almost seventy years, making major contributions to its development and achievements. Beginning his career as a typist, Lakshmanan eventually became a reliable advisor to the TVS family, recognized for his outstanding management abilities, strategic insight, and strong commitment to the company.
445. David Lynch, the legendary film director and writer, who passed away at 78 recently, was from which country?
[A] America
[B] France
[C] Australia
[D] United Kingdom
Correct Answer: A [America]
Notes:
David Lynch, the renowned director and writer from Hollywood, has died at the age of 78. A genuine innovator in contemporary cinema, Lynch transformed the film landscape with his unique surrealistic approach and his probing into the more sinister aspects of human psychology and the subconscious mind. His films, characterized by their strange and disquieting storylines, have profoundly influenced the horror and psychological thriller genres. Over a career that spanned six decades, Lynch received multiple honors, including four nominations for the Academy Award and a prestigious Palme d’Or. He is particularly celebrated for his creation of the iconic television series Twin Peaks, solidifying his legacy in the global cinematic community.
446. Denis Law, the renowned footballer, who passed away at the 84 recently, was from which country?
[A] Portugal
[B] Italy
[C] Brazil
[D] Scotland
Correct Answer: D [Scotland]
Notes:Denis Law, the legendary Scottish footballer celebrated for his remarkable goal-scoring ability and engaging personality, died on January 17, 2025, at the age of 84. Endearingly referred to as “The King” and “The Lawman,” Law’s distinguished career made a lasting impact on Manchester United as well as the Scotland national team.
447. What is the theme of Global Family Day for 2025?
[A] “Embracing Diversity, Strengthening Families,”
[B] Families and Climate Change
[C] ‘Demographic Trends and Families’
[D] ‘One World, One Family: Building Bridges Across Generations.’
Correct Answer: D [‘One World, One Family: Building Bridges Across Generations.’]
Notes:
Global Family Day, celebrated every year on January 1. The objective of the day is to disseminate the ideals of peace and harmony while advocating for the message of unity among all individuals. It serves as a recognition of the global community as a singular, extensive family, urging individuals to transcend the divisions created by religion, cultural variances, and national identities. The theme for Global Family Day 2025 is ‘One World, One Family: Building Bridges Across Generations.’ The theme highlights the importance of bridging generational gaps and encourages communication among diverse communities around the world in order to create a peaceful and unified world.
448. Which ministry has declared 2025 as the “Year of Reforms”?
[A] Ministry of Defence
[B] Ministry of Finance
[C] Ministry of Home
[D] Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Correct Answer: A [Ministry of Defence]
Notes:
The Ministry of Defence has proclaimed 2025 as the Year of Reforms, aiming to accelerate both ongoing and forthcoming initiatives within the Defence Sector. As the New Year approaches, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh convened an important meeting with all Secretaries of the Ministry of Defence to assess the progress of various significant schemes, projects, and reforms. The designation of the ‘Year of Reforms’ represents a pivotal advancement in the modernization efforts of the Armed Forces. It is expected to establish a robust foundation for unparalleled improvements in the nation’s defense readiness.
449. Which of the following Indian organization has celebrated its 67th foundation day recently?
[A] ISRO
[B] DRDO
[C] FICCI
[D] None of the above
Correct Answer: B [DRDO]
Notes:
The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) commemorated its 67th Foundation Day on January 2, 2025. Founded in 1958, DRDO has expanded from a modest organization with 10 laboratories to an extensive network comprising approximately 52 laboratories and 5 DRDO Young Scientist Laboratories (DYSLs) throughout India. These facilities are focused on the advancement of cutting-edge defence technologies across multiple domains, such as missiles, aircraft, combat vehicles, naval systems, electronics, and life sciences.
450. Who will be the chief guest at inaugural event of Lokpal Day on January 16, 2025?
[A] Chief Justice Sanjiv Khanna
[B] PM Narendra Modi
[C] President Droupadi Murmu
[D] None of the above
Correct Answer: A [Chief Justice Sanjiv Khanna]
Notes:
The Lokpal of India has officially declared January 16 as “Lokpal Day.” This resolution was reached during a meeting held on March 14, 2024. The inaugural celebration is set to occur on January 16, 2025, with Chief Justice of India Sanjiv Khanna serving as the chief guest for the occasion. The event is planned to be hosted at the Zorawar Auditorium, located within the Manekshaw Centre in New Delhi.
