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1. Which institute has recently launched Samarthya 2025, a national competition on corporate rescue strategies?
[A] Indian Institute of Science (IISc)
[B] Indian Institute of Technology Madras
[C] Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs (IICA)
[D] Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
Correct Answer: C [Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs (IICA)]
Notes:
The Indian Institute of Corporate Affairs (IICA) launched Samarthya: National Competition on Corporate Rescue Strategies 2025 at its Manesar campus on March 22-23, 2025. This event provides students with a practical learning opportunity to address financial difficulties encountered by businesses. Participants will develop creative turnaround plans for struggling companies, focusing on practical skills, industry engagement, and strategic thinking through financial analysis, case studies, and expert mentorship.
2. Which Indian state has exported anthurium flowers to Singapore for the first time, marking a significant milestone in the country’s flower export industry?
[A] Meghalaya
[B] Mizoram
[C] Assam
[D] Nagaland
Correct Answer: B [Mizoram]
Notes:
India has made a notable advancement in its floriculture exports with the inaugural shipment of Anthurium flowers from Mizoram to Singapore. This export, organized by APEDA in partnership with the Department of Horticulture of the Mizoram government, demonstrates the export capabilities of the North Eastern Region (NER). This marks a significant achievement for India’s floriculture industry, especially from NER. The Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) has successfully overseen the first export of Anthurium flowers, which included 1,024 cut flowers (weighing 70 kg) packed in 50 corrugated boxes, shipped from Kolkata. This effort not only showcases Mizoram’s potential in floriculture but also enhances India’s agricultural exports and offers economic advantages to local farmers, including women.
3. India has imposed anti-dumping duty on five imported products from which country?
[A] China
[B] Pakistan
[C] Maldives
[D] Bangladesh
Correct Answer: A [China]
Notes:
To protect its local industry from unfair trade, India has introduced anti-dumping duties on five products imported from China: Soft Ferrite Cores, vacuum-insulated flasks, aluminum foil, Trichloro Isocyanuric Acid, and Poly Vinyl Chloride (PVC) Paste Resin. These items were being sold at prices below their usual market value, negatively impacting domestic producers. The Directorate General of Trade Remedies (DGTR), part of the Ministry of Commerce, recommended these duties, which will be enforced for a period of up to five years to promote fair trade practices.
4. Which state has achieved 95 percent of the TB-Free Target set by NITI Aayog?
[A] Karnataka
[B] Gujarat
[C] Maharashtra
[D] Kerala
Correct Answer: B [Gujarat]
Notes:
In 2024, Gujarat made significant progress in the fight against tuberculosis (TB) as part of Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s initiative. The state reached an impressive 95 percent of the target set by NITI Aayog for TB registration and treatment success. Gujarat was assigned the task of identifying and registering 145,000 TB patients that year, and it successfully registered 137,929 individuals. Out of these, 124,581 completed their treatment, resulting in a treatment completion rate of 90.52 percent. Additionally, the government provided treatment facilities for 131,501 registered TB patients. To ease the financial strain on those affected, the Gujarat government introduced the Nikshay Poshan Yojana (NPY), which is part of the National Tuberculosis Elimination Program. This scheme offers a monthly financial support of Rs 1,000 for each registered TB patient undergoing treatment. To further improve early detection and treatment, the Government of India launched the “100-Day Intensive TB Eradication Campaign” in December 2024, which includes 16 districts and four municipal corporations in Gujarat.
5. Which state/UT Legislative Assembly has recently adopted the National e-Vidhan Application (NeVA)?
[A] Delhi
[B] Ladakh
[C] Jharkhand
[D] Odisha
Correct Answer: A [Delhi]
Notes:
The National e-Vidhan Application (NeVA) is an innovative workflow system hosted on the NIC Cloud, MeghRaj. Its purpose is to improve the efficiency and transparency of legislative activities throughout India. NeVA creates a paperless setting for legislative work, enabling Members of the House to handle their duties smoothly through digital tools. Recently, the Delhi Legislative Assembly became the 28th legislature to implement NeVA. This application is designed with a focus on members of legislative assemblies, offering access to vital information such as contact information, procedural rules, business lists, notices, and bills. NeVA simplifies legislative processes by centralizing data and removing the need for physical notices or requests.
6. Which state government has recently introduced a ‘One Time Settlement Scheme-2025’ for traders?
[A] Andhra Pradesh
[B] West Bengal
[C] Haryana
[D] Rajasthan
Correct Answer: C [Haryana]
Notes:
The Haryana government has launched a one-time tax settlement program designed to offer relief to small traders. This initiative is part of a larger strategy to improve tax compliance and assist local businesses. It responds to the long-standing appeals from the trading community about unpaid tax obligations. The One-Time Settlement Scheme (OTS) provides advantages for taxpayers by eliminating penalties and offering tax exemptions. For disputes under ₹10 lakh, taxpayers will only need to pay 40% of the owed amount. For disputes ranging from ₹10 lakh to ₹10 crore, the payment is set at 50%. Those with disputes over ₹10 crore must pay the full amount. The scheme will begin on April 7, 2025, and will be available until March 30, 2026, giving taxpayers sufficient time to resolve their debts. The main objective is to assist small traders and improve tax compliance, while also aiming to lighten the financial load on these businesses and enhance overall tax revenue in the state.
7. Researchers from which country have recently discovered a new type of magnetism called altermagnetism?
[A] France
[B] Germany
[C] United Kingdom
[D] Sweden
Correct Answer: D [Sweden]
Notes:
Researchers in Sweden have identified a new form of magnetism known as altermagnetism. This finding could significantly improve the performance of electronic devices, potentially boosting the speed of memory operations by up to a thousand times. This advancement may pave the way for faster and more efficient technologies. Altermagnetism is characterized by magnetic components that are arranged in an antiparallel manner, but with a slightly rotated crystal structure. This distinct arrangement sets altermagnetism apart from conventional magnetism. It merges the traits of ferromagnets and antiferromagnets into a single material, resulting in a magnetic setup that seems inactive from afar but reveals unique properties at the nanoscale. A synchrotron experiment conducted at the MAX IV facility in Sweden validated the characteristics of altermagnets. This facility generates high-intensity X-rays by accelerating electrons. Researchers applied X-ray illumination to a thin layer of manganese telluride and detected previously undocumented patterns of magnetic activity. This experiment connected theoretical ideas with real-world applications.
8. India celebrated advancement in its naval capabilities with the launch of the stealth frigate ‘Tavasya’, held in which place?
[A] Goa
[B] Visakhapatnam
[C] Kochi
[D] Kolkata
Correct Answer: A [Goa]
Notes:
India marked a significant milestone in its naval development with the launch of the stealth frigate ‘Tavasya’ on March 22, 2025. The ceremony took place at Goa Shipyard Limited and was led by Raksha Rajya Mantri Shri Sanjay Seth, highlighting India’s dedication to self-sufficiency in defense. ‘Tavasya’ is the second ship in the Project 1135.6 series, also referred to as the Talwar-class frigates. This initiative is a result of collaboration between India and Russia, based on the Krivak III-class design. While the initial ships were constructed in Russia, subsequent vessels are now being built in India, reflecting the nation’s increasing independence in defense manufacturing. The frigate is 124.8 meters long, 15.2 meters wide, and has a draught of 4.5 meters. It has a displacement of around 3,600 tons and can achieve speeds of up to 28 knots, utilizing a combined gas turbine propulsion system for effective cruising and agile maneuvering.
9. Which IIT has recently developed advanced robots designed to provide AI-powered surveillance and continuous monitoring of international borders?
[A] IIT Bombay
[B] IIT Madras
[C] IIT Kanpur
[D] IIT Guwahati
Correct Answer: D [IIT Guwahati]
Notes:
Recent developments in border surveillance technology have come from the Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati. Researchers there have created advanced robots that utilize AI for continuous monitoring of international borders. This innovation is a result of a partnership with Da Spatio Rhobotique Laboratory Pvt. Ltd (DSRL), a startup supported by IIT Guwahati. The Defence Research and Development Organisation has acknowledged their potential for use in India’s defense systems. The Indian Army is currently testing these robots in the field to assess their performance. The robotic systems from DSRL present a groundbreaking method for border security. Unlike conventional approaches that depend on drones, fixed cameras, and human patrols, these robots operate autonomously. They can traverse difficult terrains and adapt to various weather conditions, ensuring uninterrupted surveillance. Their design features include the ability to climb poles and navigate around obstacles. Equipped with AI-powered reconnaissance tools, these robots enhance their capacity to collect multi-sensor intelligence, improving threat detection. They can function around the clock, providing constant monitoring of the borders, and their autonomous capabilities enable quick responses to any security incidents.
10. The Indian Navy and the French Navy have recently conducted a bilateral exercise called ‘Varuna’ in which place?
[A] Goa
[B] Kochi
[C] Visakhapatnam
[D] Mangalore
Correct Answer: A [Goa]
Notes:
The Indian Navy and the French Navy recently held a joint exercise called ‘Varuna’ near the coast of Goa from March 19 to March 22, 2025. This event featured the participation of two aircraft carriers: India’s INS Vikrant and France’s Charles de Gaulle. The goal of the exercise was to improve cooperation and operational skills between the two navies. Varuna is an annual naval drill conducted between India and France, and this year it concentrated on various aspects of naval warfare, particularly Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) operations. The exercise provided Indian forces with the opportunity to work closely with the French Rafale-M fighter jets, which India intends to acquire soon.
11. Who is the newly appointed Chief Justice of the Orissa High Court?
[A] Justice N. V. Anjaria
[B] Justice Harish Tandon
[C] Justice Shriram Kalpathi Rajendran
[D] Justice T. S. Sivagnanam
Correct Answer: B [Justice Harish Tandon]
Notes:
Justice Harish Tandon has been named the new Chief Justice of the Orissa High Court, following the retirement of Justice Chakradhari Sharan Singh on January 19, 2024. Prior to this, Justice Arindam Sinha was acting as the Chief Justice. Justice Tandon earned his law degree from Calcutta University in 1983 and became an advocate in 1989, focusing primarily on civil cases in the Calcutta High Court. Throughout his career, he has dealt with issues in constitutional law, civil disputes, commercial litigation, and property law. His judicial journey began when he was appointed as a Judge of the Calcutta High Court on April 13, 2010. With over 14 years of judicial experience, he has made significant contributions through important rulings in various cases.
12. Who has been appointed as the Interim Managing Director and CEO of Edelweiss Asset Reconstruction Company (EARC)?
[A] Mythili Balasubramanian
[B] Ajay Rao
[C] Geetha Sharma
[D] Anand Pande
Correct Answer: A [Mythili Balasubramanian]
Notes:
Edelweiss Asset Reconstruction Company (EARC) has appointed Mythili Balasubramanian as the Interim Managing Director and CEO, starting immediately and continuing until September 30, 2025. Balasubramanian has been with EARC for almost five years and has more than 40 years of experience in banking, resolving non-performing assets (NPA), and working with the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) processes.
13. Which regulatory body has recently announced the appointment of five new members to the reconstituted Insurance Advisory Committee?
[A] Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
[B] Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)
[C] Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI)
[D] Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA)
Correct Answer: C [Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI)]
Notes:
The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) has announced the inclusion of five new members to the updated Insurance Advisory Committee. These appointments align with Section 25 of the IRDA Act, 1999, and Regulation 3A of the IRDA (Insurance Advisory Committee) Regulations, 2000. The new members bring substantial knowledge in banking, insurance, and finance. Their terms will begin once they are officially published in the gazette.
14. Project PARI (Public Art of India) is an initiative launched by which ministry?
[A] Ministry of Culture
[B] Ministry of Tourism
[C] Ministry of Education
[D] Ministry of Home
Correct Answer: A [Ministry of Culture]
Notes:
The Ministry of Culture, through the Lalit Kala Akademi (LKA) and National Gallery of Modern Arts (NGMA), is dedicated to preserving public art installations created under the Public Art of India (PARI) project. As the nodal agency, the LKA has implemented a comprehensive preservation strategy to maintain these installations, ensuring their sustainability and longevity. The initiative not only safeguards India’s artistic heritage but also transforms Delhi’s public spaces into vibrant artistic landmarks, promoting regional art forms globally.
15. Recently, the United States of America has announced the termination of temporary legal status for over 530,000 migrants from which countries?
[A] Cuba, Haiti, Nicaragua, and Venezuela
[B] Cuba, Haiti, the Dominican Republic, and Venezuela
[C] Cuba, Haiti, Nicaragua, and the Bahamas
[D] Cuba, Jamaica, Nicaragua, and Venezuela
Correct Answer: A [Cuba, Haiti, Nicaragua, and Venezuela]
Notes:
The Trump administration recently announced the end of temporary legal status for more than 530,000 migrants from Cuba, Haiti, Nicaragua, and Venezuela. This decision comes after a Federal Register notice stating that the temporary parole programs will conclude on April 24, 2025. These programs, which began under the Biden administration, allowed migrants to remain in the US for up to two years. The CHNV parole programs were created to offer temporary legal entry to migrants from countries experiencing humanitarian crises. Eligible individuals could apply online and were subject to background checks, and they needed a financial sponsor in the US. Participants were granted work authorization to help support themselves during their stay. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) explained the termination by saying these programs did not serve the public interest and did not help reduce illegal immigration. They were also seen as misaligned with the administration’s foreign policy objectives. Additionally, the DHS pointed out that the programs increased access to federal benefits and added to immigration backlogs.
16. Who won the F1’s Chinese Grand Prix 2025?
[A] Lando Norris
[B] Lewis Hamilton
[C] Oscar Piastri
[D] Charles Leclerc
Correct Answer: C [Oscar Piastri]
Notes:
In the Chinese Grand Prix, Oscar Piastri triumphed over his McLaren teammate Lando Norris, showcasing an outstanding performance for the team in the second race of the Formula 1 2024 season. On the other hand, Ferrari faced a major setback after both Charles Leclerc and Lewis Hamilton were disqualified due to technical violations.
17. What is the theme of the World TB Day 2025?
[A] Invest to End TB. Save Lives
[B] Yes! We Can End TB: Commit, Invest, Deliver
[C] It’s time to End TB!
[D] The Clock is Ticking
Correct Answer: B [Yes! We Can End TB: Commit, Invest, Deliver]
Notes:
World Tuberculosis (TB) Day is observed annually on March 24 to raise awareness about tuberculosis, one of the deadliest infectious diseases globally. TB has profound health, social, and economic impacts, making it a pressing public health concern. The theme for World TB Day 2025 is “Yes! We Can End TB: Commit, Invest, Deliver,” which underscores the urgent need for increased dedication, enhanced financial support, and the effective execution of initiatives designed to eliminate TB.
18. On which day is the International Day for the Right to the Truth Concerning Gross Human Rights Violations and for the Dignity of Victims observed each year?
[A] March 21
[B] March 22
[C] March 23
[D] March 24
Correct Answer: D [March 24]
Notes:
The right to know the truth is a basic human right, particularly in situations involving severe human rights abuses and major violations of humanitarian law. Families of those affected by summary executions, enforced disappearances, torture, and kidnappings deserve to understand the complete truth about these crimes, including who committed them and why. Every year on March 24, we recognize the International Day for the Right to the Truth Concerning Gross Human Rights Violations and for the Dignity of Victims. This day pays tribute to Monsignor Óscar Arnulfo Romero, who was killed on March 24, 1980, for his outspoken opposition to human rights abuses in El Salvador.
