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1. Which ministry has recently launched the “Shatavari – For Better Health” campaign?
[A] Ministry of Culture
[B] Ministry of Ayush
[C] Ministry of Tourism
[D] Ministry of Health
Correct Answer: B [Ministry of Ayush]
Notes:
The Ayush Ministry has launched a new campaign named “Shatavari – For Better Health” to highlight the health advantages of Shatavari. Shri Prataprao Jadhav, the Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Ayush, introduced the initiative with key officials, including Vaidya Rajesh Kotecha, the Secretary of the Ministry, and Dr. Mahesh Kumar Dadhich, the CEO of the National Medicinal Plants Board (NMPB). This campaign follows previous successful efforts that promoted other medicinal plants such as Amla, Moringa, Giloe, and Ashwagandha. It aligns with the Panch Pran Goal set by Prime Minister Narendra Modi for India’s development by 2047, with a special emphasis on women’s health.
2. India aims to enter the top 25 of the World Bank’s Logistics Performance Index (LPI) by which year?
[A] 2027
[B] 2030
[C] 2040
[D] 2047
Correct Answer: B [2030]
Notes:
India plans to reach the top 25 in the World Bank’s Logistics Performance Index (LPI) by 2030, supported by PM Gati Shakti and the National Logistics Policy. Currently, it is in 38th place. The country is quickly improving its infrastructure and multi-modal transport systems. With a projected market size of $484.43 billion by 2029, the government aims to cut logistics costs from 13-14% of GDP to below 10%. A study released before LogiMAT India 2025 highlights the importance of advanced technologies and public-private partnerships in making India a global logistics center.
3. ‘Chabahar Port’, which was recently seen in the news, is located in which country?
[A] Iraq
[B] Iran
[C] Oman
[D] Yemen
Correct Answer: B [Iran]
Notes:
The recent decision by the Trump administration has raised concerns about the future of India’s Chabahar port project in Iran. This move is part of a broader strategy to increase pressure on Iran regarding its nuclear ambitions and military actions. The Chabahar port is crucial for India as it provides a direct route to Afghanistan and Central Asia, bypassing Pakistan. India has invested heavily in this project, viewing it as essential for regional trade and connectivity. Situated on Iran’s southeastern coast, India has allocated funds for the Chabahar project. In 2024, India entered a 10-year agreement, committing $120 million for port development and offering a $250 million credit line for related infrastructure. Since its opening, the port has seen a significant increase in vessel and container traffic, underscoring its importance in India’s trade network. The new US directive could severely restrict India’s operations at Chabahar by altering or eliminating sanctions waivers that currently allow India to function without US penalties. This could jeopardize India’s long-term investments and hinder ongoing development at the port, which has already handled over 90,000 TEUs of container traffic since 2018.
4. Which country has recently decided to withdraw from the WHO, after United States exit?
[A] Israel
[B] Argentina
[C] China
[D] Ukraine
Correct Answer: B [Argentina]
Notes:
Argentina has announced its intention to withdraw from the World Health Organization (WHO), similar to a past decision made by the United States under Donald Trump. The government of President Javier Milei cited “major disagreements” with the WHO on health issues, particularly related to the COVID-19 pandemic. This move has sparked debates about Argentina’s global standing, its healthcare policies, and the potential impact on the WHO’s image. Some critics argue that this decision may require Congressional approval and could have long-term consequences for Argentina’s healthcare system and its international relations.
5. Which food and delivery giant company has announced renaming itself “Eternal”?
[A] Swiggy
[B] Foodpanda
[C] Zomato
[D] Magicpin
Correct Answer: C [Zomato]
Notes:
Zomato, a giant in food and delivery, will rebrand itself as “Eternal” on February 6, 2025. This change marks a new path for the company, bringing together its different business sectors under a single name. After using “Eternal” internally for more than two years, this move shows a change in the company’s operations. The new brand will combine its four key divisions to enhance teamwork, while the Zomato name will remain for food delivery services.
6. Which of the following has recently introduced exclusive internet domains ‘Bank.in’ & ‘Fin.in’ to strengthen cybersecurity in the financial sector?
[A] Ministry of Finance
[B] Reserve Bank of India
[C] NITI Aayog
[D] Ministry of Corporate Affairs
Correct Answer: B [Reserve Bank of India]
Notes:
RBI Launches Unique Internet Domains ‘Bank.in’ & ‘Fin.in’ to Boost Cybersecurity in Finance. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has taken a major step to improve cybersecurity and build trust in digital banking by introducing special internet domain names for Indian banks and financial institutions. Banks will use the domain ‘Bank.in’, while non-banking financial companies will have ‘Fin.in’. This initiative was announced by RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra during the recent bi-monthly monetary policy meeting, with the goal of lowering cyber risks, stopping phishing attacks, and ensuring safe financial transactions.
7. Which ministry was launched the PRASAD scheme in 2014?
[A] Ministry of Current Affairs
[B] Ministry of Corporate Affairs
[C] Ministry of Culture
[D] Ministry of Tourism
Correct Answer: D [Ministry of Tourism]
Notes:
A Parliamentary committee has recently urged the government to create a clear Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) and secure necessary approvals from relevant authorities to ensure projects in the Spiritual Tourism Circuits under the PRASHAD scheme are completed on time. The Pilgrimage Rejuvenation and Spirituality Augmentation Drive (PRASAD) was introduced by the Ministry of Tourism in 2014. This initiative focuses on enhancing cultural preservation and spiritual travel at selected pilgrimage sites. The main elements of the PRASHAD scheme include: Infrastructure Development, Road Upgrades, Improved Connectivity, and Enhanced Pilgrim Experience. The funding for the PRASHAD scheme comes entirely from public sources for eligible project components, along with voluntary contributions from Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) efforts and Public-Private Partnerships (PPP).
8. Which country has recently upgraded its SARAT version 2 to enhance operational efficiency for search and rescue agencies?
[A] India
[B] Russia
[C] China
[D] United States
Correct Answer: A [India]
Notes:
The Government of India has recently improved its Search and Rescue Aid Tool (SARAT) to boost the efficiency of search and rescue teams. The new version, SARAT version 2, focuses on quicker response times and better success rates in rescue missions, especially in the Indian Ocean area. This update brings several improvements. Now, the calculation of likely search areas is based on the Last Known Position (LKP) of the object, leading to more accurate definitions of search areas. In the past, the search area was set using the point with the lowest longitude, which was not as precise.
9. The Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) has recently set up a new Company Operating Base (COB) in which state?
[A] West Bengal
[B] Chhattisgarh
[C] Rajasthan
[D] Jharkhand
Correct Answer: B [Chhattisgarh]
Notes:
The Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) has set up a new Company Operative Base (COB) in Kutul, Chhattisgarh, an area known for Naxalite activity. The goal of this COB is to improve security and lessen Naxalite influence in the Abhujhmad region, which features thick forests and rugged hills, making law enforcement difficult. The new base in Kutul has several objectives, including discouraging Naxalite actions. The ITBP hopes that a stronger presence will boost the confidence of local residents. This effort is part of Mission Kagar-2026, which aims to eliminate Naxalism in Chhattisgarh. The ITBP’s presence is also expected to motivate local communities to connect with mainstream society.
10. The United States and which country have been intensifying their defense collaboration, particularly on the Stryker Infantry Combat Vehicle (ICV)?
[A] India
[B] China
[C] Russia
[D] Israel
Correct Answer: A [India]
Notes:
Recently, there has been a stronger focus on defense cooperation between India and the U.S., especially regarding the Stryker infantry combat vehicles. This shift follows U.S. President Donald Trump’s call for India to boost military purchases from the U.S. Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s upcoming trip to Washington D.C. has highlighted this important partnership. The Indian Army is particularly interested in how the Stryker performs in high-altitude areas. The Stryker is an eight-wheeled armored vehicle made by General Dynamics, built for quick deployment and adaptability in different combat situations. Its double-V hull provides better protection against improvised explosive devices (IEDs) and mines. The vehicle can also carry various weapon systems, including the Javelin Anti-Tank Guided Missile (ATGM).
11. Which Indian ministry has recently signed contracts worth Rs 10,147 crore to boost the firepower of the Indian Army?
[A] Ministry of Defence
[B] Ministry of Finance
[C] Ministry of Science and Technology
[D] Ministry of Home
Correct Answer: A [Ministry of Defence]
Notes:
The Indian Ministry of Defence (MoD) has recently finalized contracts totaling Rs 10,147 crore to enhance the firepower of the Indian Army. These deals focus on acquiring advanced munitions for the domestically developed PINAKA Multiple Launch Rocket System (MLRS). The contracts were made with Economic Explosives Limited (EEL) and Munitions India Limited (MIL). Furthermore, Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) will handle software upgrades. This move is part of India’s efforts to modernize its defense capabilities. The Area Denial Munition (ADM) Type-1 (DPICM) is intended to spread sub-munitions across a wide area, aiming to hinder enemy movement, particularly against vehicles, mechanized units, and troops. The High Explosive Pre-Fragmented (HEPF) Mk-1 (Enhanced) rockets provide better range and accuracy, allowing the Indian Army to penetrate deeper into enemy territory.
12. Who has been appointed as Citibank’s India Subcontinent Sub-Cluster and Banking Head?
[A] Rajesh Pai
[B] K Balasubramanian
[C] Srinivas Chari
[D] Swarnamukhi L
Correct Answer: B [K Balasubramanian]
Notes:
K Balasubramanian is the new head of the India Subcontinent Sub-Cluster and Banking for Citibank, taking over from Ashu Khullar, pending approval from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). He will report to Amol Gupte, who is the Head of Asia South and Banking. This leadership change is an important step for Citi India, which has experienced strong growth under Khullar’s guidance.
13. The 38th Surajkund International Crafts Mela will be held from February 7 to February 23, 2025 in which state?
[A] Haryana
[B] Himachal Pradesh
[C] Uttarakhand
[D] Uttar Pradesh
Correct Answer: A [Haryana]
Notes:
The 38th Surajkund International Crafts Mela is set to take place from February 7 to February 23, 2025, in Surajkund, Faridabad, Haryana. This well-known fair celebrates arts, crafts, handlooms, and culture on a grand scale. Visitors can enjoy a variety of delicious foods from India and around the world. Surajkund Mela is one of India’s largest cultural fairs, held annually in Surajkund, Haryana. The event features traditional crafts, art, music, dance, and cuisine from various Indian states and other countries. Surajkund Mela 2025 promises to be an exciting occasion where attendees can immerse themselves in diverse cultures all in one location. It is organized by Haryana Tourism in partnership with several organizations to support handicrafts and tourism.
14. Which country has recently announced an executive order aimed at restricting participation of transgender individuals in women’s sports?
[A] United States
[B] Japan
[C] China
[D] Russia
Correct Answer: A [United States]
Notes:
President Donald Trump has issued an executive order to limit the involvement of transgender individuals in women’s sports. This action is part of a larger effort by his administration to change the understanding of gender across different areas, including sports. The timing of the order aligns with National Girls and Women in Sports Day, highlighting the administration’s commitment to the rights of female athletes. The order states that individuals assigned male at birth are not allowed to compete in women’s or girls’ sports. This represents a change in the federal approach to transgender rights and sports participation. The order reflects a rising belief among some voters that transgender rights have been given too much emphasis. Title IX is a federal law that prevents discrimination based on sex in education and activities, playing a crucial role in advancing gender equality in sports. Different administrations, such as those of Betsy DeVos and Joe Biden, have interpreted Title IX in various ways, resulting in different protections and definitions related to sexual harassment and transgender rights. The actual effect of this executive order on transgender athletes is still unclear. Reports suggest that many states with similar bans have not found evidence of issues caused by transgender athletes’ participation. Since the number of transgender athletes is quite small, some experts are questioning the need for such regulations.
15. Which High Court is currently reviewing the rules governing furlough and parole for convicts?
[A] Allahabad
[B] Delhi
[C] Kolkata
[D] Madras
Correct Answer: B [Delhi]
Notes:
The Delhi High Court is examining the rules about furlough and parole for prisoners. This review is due to a challenge against a specific rule in the Delhi Prison Rules of 2018. The rule states that furlough cannot be given if a prisoner has an ongoing appeal. Furlough is approved by the Deputy Inspector General of Prisons, while parole is granted by the Divisional Commissioner. Both are temporary releases based on good behavior. Furlough is usually for long-term inmates to help them stay connected with society, while parole is often for shorter periods and can be granted multiple times. This case is important as it looks at the balance between judicial power and executive authority regarding prisoner rights. Chapter XIX of the Delhi Prison Rules details the processes for furlough and parole. Specifically, Rule 1224 mentions that furlough cannot be granted if there is a pending appeal. This rule has been challenged in court, with discussions about its legality and effects on the rights of prisoners.
16. Recently, which district Madhya Pradesh has implemented a ban on begging across all public spaces?
[A] Jabalpur
[B] Gwalior
[C] Bhopal
[D] Ashoknagar
Correct Answer: C [Bhopal]
Notes:
Bhopal’s district collector has recently banned begging in all public areas. This move follows a similar ban in Indore. The decision is based on the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023, which allows officials to tackle urgent issues. The laws regarding begging are debated, especially concerning how they affect vulnerable groups. The bans in Bhopal and Indore are enforced under Section 163 of the BNSS, 2023, which gives officials the power to handle urgent nuisances or dangers. District magistrates can issue orders to limit public behavior, and failing to comply can result in severe penalties under Section 223 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), including fines and imprisonment.
17. Which board has recently proposed a new framework aimed at enhancing the efficiency of the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP)?
[A] Directorate of Advertising and Visual Publicity
[B] Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India
[C] Custodian for Enemy Property for India
[D] Customs, Excise and Service Tax Appellate Tribunal
Correct Answer: B [Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India]
Notes:
The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI) has introduced a new plan to improve the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP). This plan aims to tackle the problems faced by related companies that are going through insolvency. The discussion paper from IBBI highlights various issues and conflicts that occur when multiple connected companies are in CIRP at the same time. The Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process is a legal method to solve insolvency problems in businesses, such as private or public limited companies. A company is considered insolvent if it cannot meet its debt obligations. There are two tests to determine insolvency: the cash-flow test, which checks if the company can pay its debts on time, and the balance sheet test, which compares the company’s liabilities to its assets.
18. In 2024, which app became the world’s second most downloaded app in food and drink category?
[A] Dunkin
[B] Wendy’s
[C] Zepto
[D] EazyDiner
Correct Answer: C [Zepto]
Notes:
Zepto, an Indian quick commerce startup, has become the second most downloaded app worldwide in the food and drinks category, as reported by Sensor Tower. This ranking puts Zepto ahead of major brands like KFC and Domino’s, while McDonald’s takes the lead. This milestone showcases the fast expansion of India’s quick commerce industry, with Blinkit, Zomato, and Swiggy also appearing in the top 10. Zepto’s remarkable success is linked to a 300% growth in the latter half of 2024, driven by innovations like the “buy now, pay later” option.
19. Delhi International Leather Expo (DILEX) 2025 to be held from ________ to ________ at Yashobhoomi, New Delhi.
[A] 10-11 February
[B] 15-16 February
[C] 20-21 February
[D] 25-26 February
Correct Answer: B [20-21 February]
Notes:
The Delhi International Leather Expo (DILEX) 2025 will take place on 20-21 February 2025 at Yashobhoomi, ICC Dwarka, New Delhi. This expo is a key event for leather manufacturers and exporters, helping them connect with international buyers looking for new sourcing options. DILEX supports the government’s Make in India and Atmanirbhar Bharat programs. The event is expected to boost exports, create jobs, and improve India’s standing in global markets. The Indian government has made several reforms to support the leather industry, including reducing the Basic Customs Duty (BCD) on wet blue leather from 10% to zero, effective 2 February 2025. The export duty on crust leather has also been eliminated. These actions are in response to industry needs and aim to foster growth.
20. Which state government has recently introduced a new Excise Policy for the financial year 2025-26?
[A] Rajasthan
[B] Uttar Pradesh
[C] Karnataka
[D] Assam
Correct Answer: B [Uttar Pradesh]
Notes:
The Uttar Pradesh government has launched a new Excise Policy for the financial year 2025-26. This policy includes important updates to modernize the liquor industry in the state. Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath chaired the cabinet meeting that approved this extensive policy. A major change is the implementation of an e-lottery system for distributing liquor and cannabis shop licenses. The policy also introduces Composite Shops, which combine separate beer and foreign liquor stores into one. This allows customers to buy different types of alcoholic drinks from a single place, making shopping easier and more convenient.
21. The NSDC International Academy has recently been inaugurated in which city?
[A] New Delhi
[B] Gandhinagar
[C] Chennai
[D] Greater Noida
Correct Answer: D [Greater Noida]
Notes:
The Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) has officially launched the NSDC International Academy in Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh. This institution is designed to deliver high-quality skill development and training programs, addressing the disparity between the Indian youth and international job prospects. It provides targeted courses in areas such as foreign languages, healthcare, employability skills, and aviation. This initiative is a component of the National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC).
