Post Views: 9
1. Which state will establish India’s first AI university to advance education, research, and innovation?
[A] Karnataka
[B] Maharashtra
[C] Gujarat
[D] Assam
Correct Answer: B [Maharashtra]
Notes:
Maharashtra will establish India’s first Artificial Intelligence (AI) university, marking a significant step for AI education, research, and innovation. A task force has been formed to manage the project, consisting of experts from educational institutions, industry, and government. The university will prioritize research and development, enhance technological innovation, support skill training, and shape AI policies, aiming to make Maharashtra a global hub for AI education and innovation.
2. Which of the following countries has recently withdrawn from the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)?
[A] Nigeria, Senegal, and Togo
[B] Ghana, Liberia, and Cote d’Ivoire
[C] Niger, Mali, and Burkina Faso
[D] The Gambia, Sierra Leone and Guinea-Bissau
Correct Answer: C [Niger, Mali, and Burkina Faso]
Notes:
Three countries under military control have officially exited the West African regional group ECOWAS after over a year of diplomatic issues. The departure of Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger is a significant setback for ECOWAS, which is seen as Africa’s most vital regional organization at 50 years old. ECOWAS has formally acknowledged the exit of Niger, Mali, and Burkina Faso. This move follows a year marked by military coups and conflicts over ECOWAS’s views on governance and foreign partnerships. This change indicates a shift in the political dynamics of the region and underscores the growing divide between these three nations and ECOWAS.
3. Tshego Gaelae has made history as the first Black woman to be crowned Mrs World 2025, she is from which country?
[A] Angola
[B] South Africa
[C] Burkina Faso
[D] Cameroon
Correct Answer: B [South Africa]
Notes:
Tshego Gaelae, from Soweto, has made history as the first Black woman to win the Mrs World 2025 title at the grand finale in Las Vegas. At 34 years old, she is an attorney and the current Mrs South Africa 2024. She follows Candice Abrahams, the only other South African to win this title in 2016. Gaelae’s achievement marks a significant moment in the pageant’s 40-year history, and she aims to use her platform to promote women’s empowerment while representing South Africa internationally.
4. Which country has launched an antitrust investigation into Google?
[A] Japan
[B] China
[C] Russia
[D] India
Correct Answer: B [China]
Notes:
China has started an antitrust investigation into Google, looking into possible breaches of its Anti-Monopoly Law. The focus is on claims that Google is using its strong position in the Android market to hinder competition, especially from Chinese firms like Oppo and Xiaomi. This investigation, led by China’s State Administration for Market Regulation (SAMR), is seen as a reaction to ongoing trade tensions with the United States. It suggests that Google might be leveraging its power in the global smartphone market to limit competition, particularly against Chinese companies. This move comes as the U.S. has imposed tariffs on Chinese products, further straining the relationship between the two countries.
5. Which country has announced new counter tariffs against the United States?
[A] China
[B] Canada
[C] Mexico
[D] Russia
Correct Answer: A [China]
Notes:
On February 4, 2025, China revealed new counter tariffs against the United States due to recent tariff increases by the U.S. government. These tariffs include a 15% charge on coal and liquefied natural gas, and a 10% tax on crude oil, agricultural machinery, and large cars. The Chinese government called the U.S. actions a breach of World Trade Organization (WTO) rules, claiming they disturb normal trade relations. The trade conflict between China and the U.S. intensified when President Donald Trump added more tariffs on Chinese products. This action was intended to punish China for not controlling illegal drug and migrant flows into the U.S. The situation has raised tensions similar to past trade wars, with both countries trying to protect their economic interests.
6. Which payments bank has recently partnered with Karnataka Bulldozers as a co-sponsor for CCL 2025?
[A] Jio Payments Bank
[B] Airtel Payments Bank
[C] Fino Payments Bank
[D] India Post Payments Bank
Correct Answer: B [Airtel Payments Bank]
Notes:
Airtel Payments Bank has announced its partnership with the Karnataka Bulldozers for the Celebrity Cricket League (CCL) 2025, which kicks off on February 8, 2025. As a co-sponsor of the team, Airtel Payments Bank aims to promote safe digital banking among cricket fans in India. This initiative aligns with the bank’s mission to improve digital security and financial literacy, leveraging the sport’s popularity to connect with a wide and engaged audience.
7. Which finance limited has recently introduced ‘Knowledgeable AI’ (KAI), an AI-powered virtual home loan advisor?
[A] L&T Finance Limited
[B] Bajaj Finance Limited
[C] Tata Capital Financial Services Ltd
[D] Aditya Birla Finance Ltd
Correct Answer: A [L&T Finance Limited]
Notes:
L&T Finance Limited (LTF) has launched ‘Knowledgeable AI’ (KAI), a virtual home loan advisor powered by AI, on its updated website. KAI offers personalized help, quick loan calculations, and expert advice throughout the home loan journey. This launch is a key part of LTF’s commitment to enhancing customer experience. As a top Non-Banking Financial Company (NBFC) in India, LTF aims to blend advanced technology with customer service, providing a new way to make the home loan process easier and more tailored to individual needs.
8. According to CRISIL, the Indian economy will rise by what percentage in FY 2026?
[A] 6.8%
[B] 6.7%
[C] 6.6%
[D] 6.5%
Correct Answer: D [6.5%]
Notes:
Crisil predicts a GDP growth of 6.5% for the next fiscal year, slightly up from the 6.4% expected for the current year. This growth is expected to be supported by budgetary measures, anticipated interest rate cuts from the Reserve Bank of India’s Monetary Policy Committee, decreasing crude oil prices, and a normal monsoon season. The report points out several factors contributing to this growth, such as lower inflation and favorable conditions like stable global oil prices. However, it also notes potential challenges, including global trade barriers, poor export performance, and the necessity for increased private sector investment.
9. Brucellosis is a bacterial disease caused by a Brucella species, which was recently reported in which state of India?
[A] Kerala
[B] Gujarat
[C] Uttar Pradesh
[D] Assam
Correct Answer: A [Kerala]
Notes:
Brucellosis is a disease caused by Brucella bacteria. It mainly affects farm animals but can also spread to people. The recent death of an eight-year-old girl in Kerala highlighted the dangers of this infection. People usually get brucellosis from drinking unpasteurized milk or coming into contact with sick animals. It’s important to raise awareness and take preventive steps to address this health concern. Brucellosis is a type of infectious disease linked to various animals like cows, goats, sheep, and dogs. Humans often get it through contaminated animal products, particularly unpasteurized milk and cheese. This disease is classified as a zoonosis, meaning it can pass from animals to humans. Common symptoms of brucellosis include fever, fatigue, weight loss, and general discomfort. The time it takes for symptoms to appear can range from one week to two months, but most people notice symptoms within two to four weeks. Often, symptoms are mild, which can lead to misdiagnosis or delays in treatment.
10. The Ross Sea, which was recently seen in the news, is located in which continent?
[A] South America
[B] Asia
[C] Antarctica
[D] Europe
Correct Answer: C [Antarctica]
Notes:
The Ross Sea is now a key area for global marine research. Recent trips have highlighted its ecological importance and the need for protection. Researchers from different countries, including India, are carrying out detailed studies to explore the biodiversity of this special marine area. The current mission, led by marine scientist Sherine Sonia Cubelio, is part of a 40-day joint project focused on evaluating the living resources in the region. Located in the Southern Ocean, the Ross Sea spans about 1.55 million square kilometers. It is bordered by Cape Adare and Cape Colbeck and has both shallow and deep waters. Most of the sea’s floor is under 900 meters deep. It is also one of the least-iced parts of Antarctica, making it easier for research ships to access.
11. Government of India has recently introduced a bill to establish which university?
[A] Tribhuvan Sahkari University
[B] Triratna Sahkari University
[C] Mitra Mela University
[D] Sri Mata University
Correct Answer: A [Tribhuvan Sahkari University]
Notes:
The Indian Government has proposed a Bill to create the Tribhuvan Sahkari University. This new university will be situated on the campus of the Institute of Rural Management Anand (IRMA) in Gujarat. The Bill was introduced in Lok Sabha by the Minister of State for Cooperation, Krishan Pal Gurjar, on February 3, 2025. The university aims to be a key institution for national importance, concentrating on cooperative education and training. Its main objective is to improve technical and management education within the cooperative sector. It will offer specialized training and encourage research and development, striving to meet global standards in cooperative education. This initiative addresses the demand for skilled professionals in the cooperative field.
12. The Extra-Long Staple (ELS) cotton, recently was seen in the news, is mainly grown in which countries?
[A] UK, Russia, Germany, and Canada
[B] China, Egypt, Australia, and Peru
[C] South Africa, Canada, Kenya
[D] None of the above
Correct Answer: B [China, Egypt, Australia, and Peru]
Notes:
In the Union Budget 2025, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced a five-year plan to boost productivity and sustainability in cotton farming. This initiative emphasizes the promotion of Extra-Long Staple (ELS) cotton varieties. The goal is to improve the quality of Indian cotton and increase farmers’ earnings. ELS cotton has a fibre length greater than 30 mm and comes mainly from the Gossypium barbadense species, commonly known as Egyptian or Pima cotton. In comparison, the main cotton type in India, Gossypium hirsutum, has medium staple fibres ranging from 25 to 28.6 mm. ELS cotton is known for its high quality and is primarily grown in countries such as China, Egypt, Australia, and Peru.
13. Who has recently been sworn in as the Prime Minister of Belgium?
[A] Alexander De Croo
[B] Bart De Wever
[C] Charles Michel
[D] Sophie Wilmès
Correct Answer: B [Bart De Wever]
Notes:
On February 3, 2025, Belgium experienced a major political change as Bart De Wever, the head of the New Flemish Alliance (N-VA), took office as the new Prime Minister. This is the first time a Flemish nationalist has held this top position in Belgium. After over eight months of challenging coalition discussions, a new government was established with five parties: N-VA, Christian Democrats (CD&V), socialists (Vooruit), liberals (MR), and centrists (Les Engagés). This coalition, named “Arizona,” now has a majority in Belgium’s 150-seat federal parliament. De Wever’s appointment marks a new era in Belgian politics, focusing on key policies that may transform the country.
14. Which ministry has recently launched the Ranbhoomi App and the Bharat Ranbhoomi Darshan initiative?
[A] Ministry of Home
[B] Ministry of Defence
[C] Ministry of Science and Technology
[D] Ministry of Culture
Correct Answer: B [Ministry of Defence]
Notes:
The Indian Ministry of Defence has introduced the Ranbhoomi App and the Bharat Ranbhoomi Darshan initiative. These efforts are designed to highlight historical locations that pay tribute to the sacrifices made by the Indian Armed Forces. The initiative features 77 Shaurya Gantavya sites located in different states. It aims to raise awareness and interest in India’s military history while ensuring the safety of visitors. The 77 sites selected are significant to military history and are found in various states, such as Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, and Ladakh. Each site was chosen for its historical value and ties to the armed forces, including war memorials, museums, and scenic areas.
15. The Indian Army has recently signed MoU with which IIT to create bamboo-based composite bunkers?
[A] IIT Madras
[B] IIT Kanpur
[C] IIT Guwahati
[D] IIT Kharagpur
Correct Answer: C [IIT Guwahati]
Notes:
The Indian Army has collaborated with IIT Guwahati to create composite bunkers utilizing bamboo as a substitute for conventional building materials. This initiative seeks to promote sustainability, decrease weight, and enhance the feasibility of deployment in elevated areas such as Arunachal Pradesh. This partnership is in accordance with the Army’s vision for a ‘Decade of Transformation’ and marks a notable advancement in the collaboration between military and educational institutions.
16. Which country has launched a first trial of a vaccine against the Sudan strain of the Ebola virus?
[A] Burundi
[B] Uganda
[C] Gambia
[D] Zambia
Correct Answer: B [Uganda]
Notes:
Uganda’s Ministry of Health, along with the World Health Organization (WHO) and other partners, has launched the first clinical trial for an Ebola vaccine targeting the Sudan virus. This trial is notable for its rapid pace in an emergency setting. Researchers from Makerere University and the Uganda Virus Research Institute (UVRI) are leading the effort, with support from WHO and global partners. The vaccine being tested is a recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus (rVSV) vaccine, provided by the non-profit organization IAVI. The trial follows strict regulatory and ethical guidelines to ensure the safety of participants and the integrity of the data.
17. Which country will launch the Chang’e-7 mission in 2026 to search for water on the moon’s south pole?
[A] United States
[B] Russia
[C] China
[D] France
Correct Answer: C [China]
Notes:
China’s Chang’e-7 mission, set to launch in 2025, aims to explore the Moon’s south pole for possible water resources. The mission features a unique flying robot that can navigate the Moon’s tough landscape. This effort is part of China’s larger plan to create a permanent research station on the Moon. The main objective of the Chang’e-7 mission is to find and study water ice deposits at the south pole, which scientists think could be crucial for future lunar living. Water could serve for drinking, producing oxygen, and even fueling rockets, reducing reliance on supplies from Earth. Unlike regular rovers, the Chang’e-7’s flying robot can jump, crawl, and fly. It uses rocket propulsion to reach areas that are hard to access. With its six-legged design, it can move over rough ground. The robot is equipped with advanced navigation tools and scientific instruments that run on solar energy and fuel, allowing it to collect detailed environmental information.
18. Which country has claimed the top spot globally in passenger load factor (PLF) for domestic flights in 2024?
[A] India
[B] United States
[C] China
[D] Brazil
Correct Answer: A [India]
Notes:
India has become the top country in the world for passenger load factor (PLF) on domestic flights, achieving an impressive 86.4% in 2024. This figure is higher than the US at 84.1% and China at 83.2%, as reported by the International Air Transport Association (IATA). The country’s growing aviation industry transported 16.3 crore domestic passengers in 2024, showcasing its rapid development and effectiveness. The PLF for 2024 stands at 86.4%, the highest globally, with 16.3 crore passengers carried according to DGCA data. The US follows in second place, while China is in third. Brazil ranks fourth with 81.9%, and Australia is fifth at 81.8%. Japan comes in sixth with a PLF of 78%.
19. Which Indian state is the host of Global Investor Summit (GIS) 2025?
[A] Uttar Pradesh
[B] Andhra Pradesh
[C] Madhya Pradesh
[D] Arunachal Pradesh
Correct Answer: C [Madhya Pradesh]
Notes:
Madhya Pradesh is preparing for the Global Investor Summit (GIS) on February 24-25, 2025. Chief Minister Mohan Yadav and his government have launched new policies to boost the state’s economy. These include the Madhya Pradesh Semi-Conductor Policy and the Drone Promotion and Usage Policy, both aimed at attracting investments and making Madhya Pradesh a manufacturing center. The GIS will highlight Madhya Pradesh as a place for investment. Recently, Chief Minister Yadav visited Japan to meet with potential investors, and Japanese companies are likely to join the summit. The government has also received commitments for cooperation in areas like metro rail technology and urban planning.
20. Which of the following countries has recently withdrawn from the United Nations Human Rights Commission (UNCHR)?
[A] Israel and United States
[B] China and United States
[C] Russia and Israel
[D] Ukraine and United States
Correct Answer: A [Israel and United States]
Notes:
Israel announced on February 5, 2025, that it will leave the United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) after the US decided to withdraw from it. Foreign Minister Gideon Sa’ar stated, “Israel supports President Trump’s choice to not engage with the UNHRC.” He added that Israel will also not take part in the council. Trump signed an order on Tuesday to pull the US out of the council, which also stops any further funding to the UN agency for Palestinian refugees (UNRWA). Former President Joe Biden had already halted funding to the agency in January 2024 after Israel claimed that 12 of its staff were involved in the October 7, 2023, attack by Hamas, leading to the Gaza war. This funding freeze is set to last until March 2025. Before the exits of Israel and the US, the Human Rights Council, based in Geneva, had 47 member states divided among five regional groups.
21. Former world No. 1 Simona Halep has recently retires from tennis, she from which country?
[A] Germany
[B] England
[C] Romania
[D] France
Correct Answer: C [Romania]
Notes:
Simona Halep, a two-time Grand Slam winner and former World No. 1, has decided to retire from professional tennis at 33 years old. The Romanian athlete concluded her career after struggling with injuries during her return following a doping ban. She shared the news after losing in the first round to Lucia Bronzetti at the Transylvania Open in Romania. Halep’s notable achievements include winning Wimbledon in 2019 and the French Open in 2018, as well as securing 24 WTA singles titles and earning over $40 million in prize money.
22. India Energy Week (IEW) 2025 is an international event observed from February 11 to 14 in which city of India?
[A] New Delhi
[B] Hyderabad
[C] Bengaluru
[D] Greater Noida
Correct Answer: A [New Delhi]
Notes:
India Energy Week (IEW) 2025 is an international event taking place from February 11 to 14 in New Delhi. It will gather energy ministers and leaders from more than 20 countries. The goal of this event is to tackle challenges and explore opportunities in the global energy field. The venue, Yashobhoomi, is the largest convention center in India, offering plenty of space for discussions and exhibitions. IEW 2025 is expected to be the second-largest energy event in the world, featuring over 100,000 square meters of exhibition area. The event will draw foreign ambassadors and heads of international organizations. Around 90 CEOs from major Fortune 500 energy companies will participate. Notable attendees include Hardeep Singh Puri, India’s Petroleum Minister, Dkt Doto Mashaka Biteko, Tanzania’s Deputy Prime Minister, and Yonis Ali Guedi, Djibouti’s Minister of Energy. Key representatives from organizations like the International Energy Forum (IEF) and OPEC will also be present.
23. The Aga Khan, the spiritual leader of the Ismaili Muslims and a renowned philanthropist, died at the age of _.
[A] 85
[B] 88
[C] 92
[D] 95
Correct Answer: B [88]
Notes:
The Aga Khan, who was the spiritual leader for millions of Ismaili Muslims and a well-known philanthropist, has died at the age of 88. He built a significant wealth through donations and focused on enhancing the lives of people in developing nations by creating homes, hospitals, and schools. His passing signifies a major change for the Ismaili Muslim community and the world of philanthropy. The Aga Khan Development Network (AKDN) and the Ismaili community shared that His Highness Prince Karim Al-Hussaini, the Aga Khan IV and the 49th hereditary imam of the Shia Ismaili Muslims, passed away in Portugal with his family by his side. His contributions as a spiritual guide, business leader, and humanitarian will be cherished for many years to come.
24. Veteran Actor Brian Murphy, who recently passed away, was from which country?
[A] United Kingdom
[B] United States
[C] France
[D] Portugal
Correct Answer: A [United Kingdom]
Notes:
Brian Murphy, a distinguished British actor renowned for his performances in the beloved sitcoms Man About the House and George and Mildred, has died at the age of 92. His extensive career, which spanned several decades, significantly influenced the television landscape, particularly through his endearing portrayal of the easygoing landlord George Roper. Murphy’s acting career was profoundly influenced by his formative experiences in the Royal Air Force and his involvement with Joan Littlewood’s Theatre Workshop. His legacy as one of Britain’s cherished television actors is firmly established through his remarkable contributions to iconic sitcoms of the 1970s.
