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1. Which Indian has won the Memory League World Championship?
[A] Ramesh Chandra
[B] Vishvaa Rajakumar
[C] Subhas Dev
[D] Ramanand Pande
Correct Answer: B [Vishvaa Rajakumar]
Notes:
Vishvaa Rajakumar, a 20-year-old from India, has won the Memory League World Championship, as reported by The New York Times. This well-known event tests how quickly participants can memorize information. Rajakumar achieved an impressive record by recalling 80 digits in only 13.5 seconds, showcasing his remarkable mental skills.
2. Prime Minister Narendra Modi will visit which country next month to participate as the guest of honour in the country’s National Day celebration?
[A] Vietnam
[B] Mauritius
[C] Indonesia
[D] Philippines
Correct Answer: B [Mauritius]
Notes:
Prime Minister Narendra Modi will visit Mauritius next month to be the Guest of Honour at the National Day celebrations. Mauritian Prime Minister Navin Ramgoolam announced this, highlighting that Modi’s visit shows the strong and historic relationship between the two countries. Mauritius celebrates its National Day on March 12 each year, marking its independence from British rule in 1968. This day is very important for the nation as it represents the start of its journey as an independent country. This year’s celebrations are especially significant with Prime Minister Modi’s attendance, strengthening the enduring friendship between India and Mauritius.
3. The working paper titled ‘Time Spent on Employment-Related Activities in India’ was recently released by which of the following?
[A] Reserve Bank of India
[B] Finance Commission
[C] Economic Advisory Council to the Prime Minister (EAC-PM)
[D] Ministry of Finance
Correct Answer: C [Economic Advisory Council to the Prime Minister (EAC-PM)]
Notes:
A new working paper called ‘Time Spent on Employment-Related Activities in India’ has been published by the Economic Advisory Council to the Prime Minister. This study uses data from the 2019 Time Use Survey by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation. The states with the highest number of people working over 70 hours a week are Gujarat, Punjab, Maharashtra, West Bengal, and Kerala. In Gujarat, 7.2% of people work these long hours, while only 1.1% in Bihar do. Overall, 4.55% of the national workforce works more than 70 hours weekly. The report shows a connection between working hours and economic productivity. In larger states, a 1% increase in working hours is linked to a 3.7% rise in per capita Net State Domestic Product (NSDP). For smaller states and Union Territories, the increase is 1.8%. This indicates that longer working hours might lead to greater economic output.
4. India’s first zoo-based biobank has recently been established at Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park (PNHZP) of which city?
[A] Darjeeling, West Bengal
[B] Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh
[C] Khammam, Telangana
[D] Debrigarh, Odisha
Correct Answer: A [Darjeeling, West Bengal]
Notes:
India has made a significant advancement in wildlife conservation by opening the country’s first zoo-based biobank at the Padmaja Naidu Himalayan Zoological Park (PNHZP) in Darjeeling, West Bengal. This facility, which started operations in July 2024, focuses on storing and preserving genetic materials from endangered species. In addition to the biobank, the zoo has introduced an animal museum, enhancing its conservation and research efforts. This initiative is a partnership with the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) under the Ministry of Science and Technology, marking an important step in India’s efforts to protect wildlife.
5. Which country held bilateral discussions with ILO, OECD and Germany regarding the skill gap mapping feasibility study?
[A] India
[B] United States
[C] Japan
[D] China
Correct Answer: A [India]
Notes:
India is working with global organizations to tackle skill shortages in its workforce. Recent talks led by the Ministry of Labour and Employment focused on a study to identify these skill gaps. This effort is part of India’s goal to improve its workforce skills to meet international standards. Representatives from the International Labour Organisation (ILO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), and Germany participated in these discussions during the G20 employment working group meeting in South Africa. The study will concentrate on three areas: Information Technology, green jobs, and care-related positions. India has committed to finance the study, which is projected to cost €810,000. A draft report is expected to be ready for G20 countries by June 2026. This initiative aims to support the global movement of skilled Indian workers.
6. John McFall has been cleared to become the first person with a physical disability to take part in a mission to the International Space Station (ISS), he is from which country?
[A] France
[B] United Kingdom
[C] Germany
[D] Switzerland
Correct Answer: B [United Kingdom]
Notes:
The European Space Agency (ESA) has given medical approval to British astronaut John McFall, a former Paralympian who uses a prosthetic leg, for extended space missions. McFall was chosen in 2022 for ESA’s “Fly! Feasibility” study, which looked into the possibility of including astronauts with disabilities in space travel. This important decision represents a major step forward in making space exploration accessible to more people.
7. Who was officially sworn in as the ninth Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)?
[A] Ramadas Singh
[B] Kash Patel
[C] Sundar Sharma
[D] Ananda Kumar
Correct Answer: B [Kash Patel]
Notes:
Kash Patel, who has Indian roots, was officially sworn in as the ninth Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) on Friday, February 21, 2025. Known for his close relationship with former U.S. President Donald Trump, Patel took his oath on the Bhagavad Gita, a significant Hindu text, marking an important moment in U.S. history. The ceremony was held at the Eisenhower Executive Office Building, with U.S. Attorney General Pam Bondi administering the oath. Patel replaces Christopher Wray, who stepped down at the end of the Biden administration.
8. Which city in India will host the international art exhibition title “Topographies of Tents, Terracotta, and Time”?
[A] New Delhi
[B] Bengaluru
[C] Hyderabad
[D] Chennai
Correct Answer: C [Hyderabad]
Notes:
Art lovers in Hyderabad will have a unique opportunity as Srishti Art Gallery collaborates with Goethe-Zentrum Hyderabad to present an international art exhibition titled “Topographies of Tents, Terracotta, and Time.” This special exhibition will showcase pieces from renowned artists from around the world and India, highlighting significant themes such as identity, displacement, and change.
9. The Bodoland Territorial Region (BTR) government in which state has recently included Bathouism as an official religion option in various application forms?
[A] Assam
[B] Meghalaya
[C] Manipur
[D] Nagaland
Correct Answer: A [Assam]
Notes:
The government of the Bodoland Territorial Region (BTR) in Assam has recently added Bathouism as an official religion option on various application forms. This move has been well-received by experts in Bodo culture and traditional beliefs. Union Home Minister Amit Shah highlighted this initiative at the 13th Triennial Conference of the All Bathou Mahasabha. Additionally, the government has announced a state holiday for the Bathou Puja festival, showing its dedication to supporting nature-based faiths. Bathouism is the traditional religion of the Bodos, who are the largest plains tribe in Assam, living along the north bank of the Brahmaputra River. While Bathouism is based on ancestral beliefs, the Bodo community has also seen reform movements, and many Bodos now identify as Christians.
10. Witness Protection Scheme 2025 has recently introduced by which state government?
[A] Rajasthan
[B] Haryana
[C] Himachal Pradesh
[D] Uttarakhand
Correct Answer: B [Haryana]
Notes:
The Haryana Witness Protection Scheme 2025 was recently launched by the BJP government led by Nayab Singh Saini. This scheme aims to improve the safety of witnesses as new criminal laws are put into effect. Witnesses are classified into three categories based on their level of threat. Category A is for those facing life-threatening risks. Category B includes witnesses who may face threats to their safety, reputation, or property, as well as that of their families. Category C covers moderate threats such as harassment or intimidation. The scheme is applicable to witnesses of serious crimes that can lead to death, life imprisonment, or sentences of seven years or more. It includes offenses under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita and the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, 2012. The scheme provides various protective measures to ensure witnesses do not meet the accused during investigations or trials, along with monitoring of communications and close protection services.
11. Which of the following has recently introduced a comprehensive framework for broadcasting services in India?
[A] Electronic Media Monitoring Centre (EMMC)
[B] Central Bureau Of Communication
[C] Press Information Bureau Government of India
[D] Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI)
Correct Answer: D [Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI)]
Notes:
The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) has launched a new framework for broadcasting services as part of the Telecommunications Act, 2023. This framework is designed to update the broadcasting industry by making authorization easier and lessening regulatory challenges. The recommendations were released on February 21, 2025. TRAI suggested eliminating the ₹100 crore net worth requirement for Internet Service Providers (ISPs) that provide Internet Protocol Television (IPTV). This change aligns IPTV services with current internet service authorization rules. Additionally, the recommendations propose that radio broadcasting service terms be technology neutral, allowing for the use of digital technologies in radio broadcasting.
12.Who has been featured in TIME Magazine’s Women of the Year 2025 list?
[A] Mary Kom
[B] Purnima Devi Barman
[C] Nirmala Sitharaman
[D] PVSindhu
Correct Answer: B [Purnima Devi Barman]
Notes:
Indian biologist and wildlife conservationist Purnima Devi Barman has been included in TIME Magazine’s Women of the Year 2025 list, which celebrates remarkable leaders dedicated to creating a fairer and more sustainable world. She is the only Indian woman recognized this year, alongside global figures like actress Nicole Kidman and Gisele Pelicot from France, who is known for her advocacy against sexual violence. Barman’s work in protecting the greater adjutant stork, also called Hargila, has significantly impacted both the environment and local communities.
13. Which country has recently assumed the Chairmanship of the Bay of Bengal Inter-Governmental Organisation (BOBP-IGO) from Bangladesh?
[A] Sri Lanka
[B] India
[C] Pakistan
[D] Maldives
Correct Answer: B [India]
Notes:
India has recently taken over the Chairmanship of the Bay of Bengal Inter-Governmental Organisation (BOBP-IGO) from Bangladesh. This change occurred during the 13th Governing Council Meeting in Malé, Maldives. The meeting was part of a high-level conference aimed at promoting ecosystem approaches to managing small-scale fisheries. The BOBP-IGO was founded in 2003 and serves as a Regional Fisheries Advisory Body (RFAB) that provides fishing advice to countries in the Bay of Bengal. Its main goal is to help member countries improve livelihood opportunities for small-scale fishermen in the region. Current members include Bangladesh, Maldives, and Sri Lanka, while Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, and Thailand are involved as cooperating non-contracting parties. India has identified key areas for better cooperation, such as managing marine resources, training and capacity-building, research and policy advocacy, and combating Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated (IUU) fishing. India aims to foster collaboration among member countries to effectively address regional challenges.
14. The first edition of the SOUL Leadership Conclave held in which city of India?
[A] Hyderabad
[B] Bengaluru
[C] New Delhi
[D] Grater Noida
Correct Answer: C [New Delhi]
Notes:
On February 21, the SOUL Leadership Conclave 2025 was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi. This important initiative aims to develop leaders for Viksit Bharat (Developed India). The conclave is focused on nurturing future leaders from various fields, helping them gain skills in strategic decision-making, adaptability, and problem-solving. SOUL (School of Ultimate Leadership) plans to train individuals in governance, business, technology, sports, and social sectors, supporting India’s growth as a global leader. A new SOUL campus will be established near GIFT City in Gujarat to provide top-notch leadership training.
15. Which state government has recently introduced the first Green Budget 2025-26 focusing on Bijli (electricity), Sadak (roads), and Paani (water)?
[A] Rajasthan
[B] Karnataka
[C] Bihar
[D] Odisha
Correct Answer: A [Rajasthan]
Notes:
Rajasthan’s Deputy Chief Minister and Finance Minister Diya Kumari introduced the state’s first Green Budget for 2025-26, amounting to ₹5.37 lakh crore. This budget emphasizes important areas like electricity, roads, water, healthcare, and agriculture, aiming to meet the Sustainable Development Goals by 2030. The government also intends to generate 2.75 lakh jobs, with 1.25 lakh in the public sector and 1.5 lakh in the private sector, while achieving 73% of its initial budget promises.
16. Which state cabinet approved the Bhoo Kanoon (Land Law Amendment Bill) to regulate land transactions involving non-residents?
[A] Madhya Pradesh
[B] Bihar
[C] Uttarakhand
[D] Rajasthan
Correct Answer: C [Uttarakhand]
Notes:
The Uttarakhand Cabinet approved the Bhoo Kanoon (Land Law Amendment Bill) on February 19, 2025. This bill aims to control the buying and selling of agricultural, horticultural, and residential land by non-residents. Its goal is to protect the state’s cultural heritage, natural resources, and the rights of its citizens, while also keeping Uttarakhand’s unique identity intact. The law includes a complete ban on purchasing agricultural land in 11 hill districts and sets limits on residential land transactions. The bill is set to be presented during the current Budget session, which ends on February 24, 2025.
17. Which state introduced the Budget 2025-26 in a fully digital format using the National eVidhan Application (NeVA)?
[A] Assam
[B] Gujarat
[C] Himachal Pradesh
[D] Jharkhand
Correct Answer: B [Gujarat]
Notes:
Gujarat’s Finance Minister, Shri Kanu Desai, unveiled the Budget 2025-26 in a digital format using the National eVidhan Application (NeVA) at the State Assembly. This step supports the Digital India initiative. By presenting the Budget digitally, it promotes paperless governance and improves transparency, efficiency, and accessibility in legislative processes. NeVA is an important project aimed at digitizing all state legislatures, transforming them into ‘Digital Houses’ and simplifying legislative functions.
18. World Thinking Day is celebrated every year on which day?
[A] February 20
[B] February 21
[C] February 22
[D] February 23
Correct Answer: C [February 22]
Notes:
World Thinking Day is celebrated annually on February 22 by Girl Guides and Girl Scouts around the world. It’s a day to think about big issues, make a difference, and express appreciation for the international movement. In 1926, delegates from Girl Guides and Girl Scouts around the world met in the USA for the 4th World Conference. They agreed to have a special annual day to think of each other and express appreciation for the international movement. They chose February 22 as the date because it was the birthday of both Lord Baden-Powell and Olave Baden-Powell.
19. World Peace and Understanding Day is observed annually on which day?
[A] February 20
[B] February 21
[C] February 22
[D] February 23
Correct Answer: D [February 23]
Notes:
World Understanding and Peace Day is celebrated every year on February 23. In 2025, this day focuses on global harmony and cooperation. It emphasizes the need for dialogue, resolving conflicts, and showing respect to create a peaceful world. Everyone is invited to join the worldwide effort to enhance understanding and unity among countries. This day is dedicated to fostering harmony, tolerance, and collaboration among people everywhere. It reminds us that peace is more than just the absence of conflict; it requires ongoing efforts to build mutual respect and understanding. In a world where differences can cause division, this day inspires individuals and communities to unite, appreciate diversity, and strive for a peaceful future.