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6. The Presidential Medal of Freedom is the Nation’s highest civilian honor of which country?
[A] France
[B] UK
[C] Australia
[D] United States
Correct Answer: D [United States]
Notes:
On January 5, 2025, President Joe Biden recognized 19 exceptional individuals at a ceremony held at the White House. This event celebrated achievements in various areas, such as politics, entertainment, and sports. Honorees included well-known figures like Hillary Clinton, philanthropist George Soros, and Robert F. Kennedy, who was awarded posthumously. Other notable recipients were Lionel Messi, Jane Goodall, and Denzel Washington, although Messi could not be present due to other obligations. The Presidential Medal of Freedom is the highest civilian award in the United States, honoring those who have significantly contributed to national interests, world peace, or cultural efforts. It was first established in 1945 by President Harry S. Truman and was renamed by President John F. Kennedy in 1963.
7. Which Player became the first male footballer (Soccer) to receive the prestigious Presidential Medal of Freedom from the United States?
[A] David Beckham
[B] Cristiano Ronaldo
[C] Lionel Messi
[D] Diego Maradona
Correct Answer: C [Lionel Messi]
Notes:
Lionel Messi, the captain of the Argentina men’s national football team, received the United States Presidential Medal of Freedom, the highest civilian honor in the nation. This accolade marks him as the first male footballer to attain such recognition. He is the second footballer in history to be awarded this distinction, following Megan Rapinoe, who was honored in 2022. The presentation of the medal took place during a ceremony officiated by U.S. President Joe Biden.
8. Which state government has announced a $1 million reward for deciphering the Indus Valley script?
[A] Tamil Nadu
[B] Rajasthan
[C] Uttar Pradesh
[D] Gujarat
Correct Answer: A [Tamil Nadu]
Notes:
On January 5 2025, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K. Stalin announced a $1-million prize for experts or organisations in the event of their success in deciphering the scripts of the Indus Valley Civilisation (IVC).