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1. Who has recently launched a dedicated mobile application for the Prime Minister’s Internship Scheme (PMIS) in New Delhi?
[A] Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman
[B] Shri Amit Shah
[C] Shri Ashwini Vaishnaw
[D] Shri Rajnath Singh
Correct Answer: A [Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman]
Notes:
Union Minister of Finance and Corporate Affairs, Nirmala Sitharaman, introduced a new mobile app for the Prime Minister’s Internship Scheme (PMIS) in New Delhi. The app aims to simplify the registration and application process for interested candidates, offering real-time updates and a user-friendly design. This initiative reflects the government’s dedication to enhancing employment, skill development, and opportunities for young people.
2. Which bank has introduced the Frontier Seed (Pacific) program to enhance private sector development and economic resilience in the Pacific region?
[A] World Bank
[B] Asian Development Bank (ADB)
[C] International Monetary Fund (IMF)
[D] European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD)
Correct Answer: B [Asian Development Bank (ADB)]
Notes:
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has introduced the Frontier Seed (Pacific) program aimed at aiding local businesses, enhancing capital markets, and fostering sustainable economic development in the Pacific area. This initiative prioritizes the growth of local industries and the creation of inclusive, resilient economies. As part of the program, ADB has established $200,000 in technical assistance agreements with SeaPAC Pte Ltd, a prawn farming company, and Kahuto Pacific, a firm specializing in aerial mapping, to support their industry advancements. The program is supported by several international partners, including the Ocean Resilience and Coastal Adaptation (ORCA) Trust Fund, the Nordic Development Fund, and the United Kingdom’s Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO). With an initial investment of $4 million, this initiative aims to draw in investors, generate employment, and boost economic resilience in the region.
3. Which bank has launched the Project Finance Unit for AI, Fintech, and E-Commerce?
[A] IDBI Bank
[B] Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
[C] State Bank of India (SBI)
[D] Punjab National Bank
Correct Answer: C [State Bank of India (SBI)]
Notes:
State Bank of India (SBI), the top public sector bank in the country, is creating a special unit to focus on project financing for new sectors like artificial intelligence (AI), e-commerce, and fintech. This initiative is designed to expand the bank’s project finance offerings. SBI intends to finish this project within a year and will hire experts and bring in an outside consultant to assist with its implementation.
4. Which of the following has predicts that India’s GDP will expand to $5.7 trillion by 2028, making it the third-largest economy globally, surpassing Germany and Japan?
[A] World Bank
[B] Morgan Stanley
[C] Asian Development Bank
[D] World Economic Forum
Correct Answer: B [Morgan Stanley]
Notes:
Morgan Stanley forecasts that India’s GDP will grow to $5.7 trillion by 2028, positioning it as the third-largest economy in the world, ahead of Germany and Japan. Currently ranked fifth, India is expected to surpass Japan by 2026, becoming the fourth-largest economy. The report indicates that India’s share of global GDP will increase from 3.5% in 2023 to 4.5% by 2029, fueled by strong economic policies, better infrastructure, and a rising consumer market. Additionally, it presents various growth scenarios, suggesting that GDP could reach $10.3 trillion by 2035 in an optimistic scenario.
5. As the fifth-largest solar power producer globally, India aims to generate 50% of its electric power from non-fossil sources by which year?
[A] 2030
[B] 2035
[C] 2040
[D] 2047
Correct Answer: A [2030]
Notes:
India faces difficulties in utilizing solar energy due to air pollution and climate change. Research from IIT Delhi highlights how these issues affect the performance of solar panels. As the fifth-largest producer of solar power in the world, India aims to derive 50% of its electricity from non-fossil sources by 2030. This ambitious plan includes the installation of 500 GW of renewable energy capacity, with solar power accounting for 20% of this goal. The study analyzed data from 1985 to 2014 to forecast solar panel performance from 2041 to 2050. Researchers compared global climate models with data from NASA’s CERES project. They examined two scenarios: one with moderate climate control efforts and another with weak climate action but strong air quality initiatives. The results indicate that by the middle of the century, solar panel efficiency could decrease by 2.3% under moderate efforts, resulting in an annual loss of about 840 gigawatt-hours of electricity.
6. Recently, which department in India partnered with WhatsApp to combat online scams and spam through the ‘Scam Se Bacho’ Campaign?
[A] Department of Financial Service
[B] Department of Education
[C] Department of Telecommunications (DoT)
[D] Department of Home
Correct Answer: C [Department of Telecommunications (DoT)]
Notes:
The Department of Telecommunications (DoT) in India has teamed up with WhatsApp to address online scams and spam through the ‘Scam Se Bacho’ campaign. This initiative focuses on teaching people how to spot and report fraudulent messages. It is part of India’s larger effort to improve digital safety as the country undergoes digital changes. The partnership aims to boost awareness and safety among citizens. DoT and WhatsApp will collaborate to offer resources that help users identify potential scams. This initiative is vital as online fraud is on the rise. The campaign will include workshops designed to train DoT officials, Sanchar Mitras, and Telecom Service Providers (TSPs). The goal is to equip these individuals with the knowledge needed to effectively inform the public. This proactive strategy is expected to enhance the overall response to cyber threats.
7. Which state government has recently introduced the Lado Laxmi Yojana?
[A] Gujarat
[B] Uttar Pradesh
[C] Assam
[D] Haryana
Correct Answer: D [Haryana]
Notes:
Haryana’s Chief Minister Nayab Singh Saini launched the Lado Laxmi Yojana, designed to offer financial support to women in the state. The government has set aside significant funds for this program. The announcement was made during the budget presentation for the 2025-26 financial year, which amounts to ₹2,05,017 crore. Under the Lado Laxmi Yojana, women will receive ₹2,100 each month. The scheme focuses on empowering women financially, with a budget allocation of ₹5,000 crore for its execution. This initiative demonstrates a dedication to enhancing the socio-economic status of women in Haryana.
8. Which state government has recently reaffirmed its commitment to continue two food initiatives – Shivbhojan Thali and Anandacha Shida?
[A] Maharashtra
[B] Rajasthan
[C] Uttarakhand
[D] Odisha
Correct Answer: A [Maharashtra]
Notes:
Maharashtra’s government has reiterated its dedication to two food programs: Shivbhojan Thali and Anandacha Sidha. This announcement comes in response to worries about outstanding payments to vendors involved in these initiatives. The state plans to settle these payments quickly to maintain support for those in need.
Shivbhojan Thali was introduced in 2020 to provide low-cost meals for the less fortunate. Each meal consists of two chapatis, a bowl of cooked vegetables, a bowl of dal, and a serving of rice. The program aims to serve two lakh meals daily across 1,904 locations in Maharashtra.
Anandacha Sidha was launched in 2022 during Diwali. It provides food kits at a reduced price of Rs 100 for families with saffron ration cards. Each kit contains four basic food items. Eligible recipients include households under the Antyodaya Anna Yojana and Priority households as defined by the National Food Security Act of 2013.
9. Which state government has recently launched the ‘Rajiv Yuva Vikasam’ scheme to boost Self-employment?
[A] Karnataka
[B] Telangana
[C] West Bengal
[D] Jharkhand
Correct Answer: B [Telangana]
Notes:
Telangana Chief Minister A. Revanth Reddy has introduced the ‘Rajiv Yuva Vikasam’ Scheme at the Telangana Legislative Assembly to encourage self-employment and boost economic growth. This initiative aims to offer financial support to unemployed young people from Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST), Backward Classes (BC), and Minority groups. With a significant budget of ₹6,000 crore, the government plans to generate self-employment opportunities for 500,000 youth throughout the state.
10. ISRO chairman V Narayanan has recently launched the Thermal Research Centre at where?
[A] IIT Madras
[B] IIT Hyderabad
[C] IIT Bombay
[D] IIT Kanpur
Correct Answer: A [IIT Madras]
Notes:
ISRO has boosted India’s space research by opening the Shri S Ramakrishnan Centre of Excellence in Fluid and Thermal Science Research at IIT Madras. The facility, inaugurated by ISRO Chairman V Narayanan, is designed to tackle thermal issues in space. This new center will concentrate on heat management in satellites and launch vehicles, create innovative cooling solutions, and promote partnerships between industry and academia. This initiative aims to improve India’s independence in space technology and enhance research capabilities for upcoming deep-space missions.
11. The 9th Australia-India Defence Policy Talks (DPTs) was held in which place?
[A] New Delhi
[B] Goa
[C] Sydney
[D] Melbourne
Correct Answer: A [New Delhi]
Notes:
As of March 2025, India and Australia have advanced their defence cooperation. The two countries have decided to strengthen their collaboration in areas such as maritime, land, and air. This agreement was reached during the 9th India-Australia defence policy discussions in New Delhi. The talks were led by Indian Joint Secretary Amitabh Prasad and Australian First Assistant Secretary Bernard Philip. The focus was on improving interoperability and working together with multilateral partners. Both nations expressed their contentment with the progress in their bilateral defence relations, which includes more frequent and complex joint exercises and exchanges.
12. Which country has made recently a constitutional reform of native corn protection?
[A] USA
[B] Mexico
[C] India
[D] China
Correct Answer: B [Mexico]
Notes:
Recently, Mexico took steps to protect its agricultural heritage by changing its Constitution to recognize native corn as a key part of its national identity. The country also prohibited the planting of genetically modified (GM) seeds. This decision addresses ongoing discussions about trade, sovereignty, and the need to preserve maize biodiversity. Corn is deeply rooted in Mexican culture and has been a staple food for nearly 9,000 years. The saying “Sin maíz, no hay país” (which translates to “Without corn, there is no country”) highlights its significance. Corn is more than just food; it symbolizes national identity and is a central theme in Mexican art and traditions, connecting it to Indigenous peoples and their strength. On average, a Mexican consumes about two pounds of corn each day through various traditional dishes.
13. Who sworn as the new Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago recently?
[A] Stuart Young
[B] Keith Rowley
[C] Patrick Manning
[D] Basdeo Panday
Correct Answer: A [Stuart Young]
Notes:
Stuart Young is about to be inaugurated as the new Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago in a formal ceremony at the President’s House in St. Ann’s. He will succeed the outgoing Prime Minister, Dr. Keith Rowley, who has officially resigned from his role. Currently serving as the Minister of Energy and Energy Industries, Stuart Young has been selected to take over from Dr. Rowley. This appointment is part of a planned transition after Dr. Rowley announced his decision to step down before completing his term.
14. Who has recently appointed as the Vice Chairman of Tractors and Farm Equipment Limited (TAFE)?
[A] Dr. Venu Prasad
[B] Dr. Adarsh Sharma
[C] Dr. Lakshmi Venu
[D] Dr. Manjula Varma
Correct Answer: C [Dr. Lakshmi Venu]
Notes:
Tractors and Farm Equipment Limited (TAFE) has named Dr. Lakshmi Venu as its new Vice Chairman. Previously a Director at TAFE, Dr. Lakshmi has extensive experience in farm mechanization and the automotive components industry. Her appointment underscores the company’s dedication to enhancing its leadership and broadening its global reach.
15. Which city police has recently initiated ‘Shishtachar’ squads, aimed at enhancing women’s safety?
[A] Bengaluru
[B] Bombay
[C] Delhi
[D] Kolkata
Correct Answer: C [Delhi]
Notes:
The Delhi Police have launched ‘Shishtachar’ squads to improve women’s safety in the city. This initiative is inspired by a similar program in Uttar Pradesh under Yogi Adityanath. Known as ‘anti-eve teasing’ squads, their focus is on enforcing laws rather than enforcing personal morals. This effort aligns with commitments made by the Bharatiya Janata Party during the Delhi assembly elections. The formation of these squads comes in response to the increase in crimes against women in Delhi, with over 4,200 reported cases of rape, molestation, and eve-teasing by December 2024. The need for a proactive strategy for women’s safety has become clear. Each district in Delhi will have two ‘Shishtachar’ squads, led by an Assistant Commissioner of Police and consisting of an inspector, a sub-inspector, five male officers, and four female officers. This team structure aims to provide a balanced approach to sensitive issues. Additionally, the Anti-Auto Theft Squad will support them with technical assistance.
16. The “Global Status Report for Buildings and Construction 2024-2025” is published jointly by which organizations?
[A] UNEP and GlobalABC
[B] World Bank and GlobalABC
[C] World Economic Forum and UNEP
[D] UNEP and World Bank
Correct Answer: A [UNEP and GlobalABC]
Notes:
In 2024, emissions from the building and construction sector remained unchanged for the first time since 2020, according to the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the Global Alliance for Buildings and Construction. While this is a positive development, the sector still represents over a third of global emissions. The Global Status Report for Buildings and Construction 2024-2025, published on March 17, 2025, shows that efforts to reduce carbon emissions are starting to show results. Emissions in the building sector stabilized in 2024, marking a significant change for an industry that has heavily contributed to climate change. Furthermore, the energy intensity of buildings dropped by nearly 10 percent, and the share of renewable energy in total energy demand increased by about 5 percent.
17. Union Home Minister Amit Shah has recently inaugurated the Lachit Barphukan Police Academy in which state?
[A] West Bengal
[B] Meghalaya
[C] Mizoram
[D] Assam
Correct Answer: D [Assam]
Notes:
On March 15, 2025, Union Home Minister Amit Shah opened the Lachit Barphukan Police Academy in Dergaon, Assam. This academy, named after the renowned Ahom warrior Lachit Barphukan, is set to improve police training across the Northeast region. The establishment of this academy is a key initiative to enhance law enforcement in the area and position it as a leading training institution. Equipped with modern facilities, the academy will provide advanced training for police personnel. Assam Chief Minister Dr. Himanta Biswa Sarma and Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal also attended the inauguration.
18. Which state government is planning to introduce a stricter anti-conversion law to curb illegal religious conversions in the state?
[A] Andhra Pradesh
[B] Assam
[C] Chhatisgarh
[D] Gujarat
Correct Answer: C [Chhatisgarh]
Notes:
The government of Chhattisgarh, led by Chief Minister Vishnu Deo Sai from the BJP, is planning to implement a new anti-conversion law to strengthen regulations on religious conversions. Although the state already has the Chhattisgarh Freedom of Religion Act from 1968, Home Minister Vijay Sharma stated that the new law aims to stop conversions that occur through coercion, incentives, or “faith healing” events. This initiative has ignited political debate, with BJP MLA Ajay Chandrakar expressing concerns about NGOs allegedly receiving foreign funding for conversion efforts. The opposition argues that there is an increase in conversions due to insufficient oversight of these organizations, but Sharma refuted this claim and promised strict legal measures against illegal conversions, noting that the 1968 law already addresses forced conversions.
19. Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis has inaugurated the Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj first temple in which district of Maharashtra?
[A] Satara
[B] Wardha
[C] Yavatmal
[D] Thane
Correct Answer: D [Thane]
Notes:
Maharashtra’s Chief Minister officially opened the inaugural temple dedicated to Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj in Bhiwandi, located in the Thane district, coinciding with his birth anniversary according to the Hindu lunar calendar. The Chief Minister referred to the temple as a “national temple,” emphasizing its significance and the enduring legacy of Shivaji Maharaj. He championed the cause of God, nation, and faith, safeguarding the right to worship one’s chosen deities. The impressive temple covers an area of four acres in Marade Pada, Thane district. The architectural design was created by Vijaykumar Patil, while the 6.5-foot statue of Shivaji Maharaj was sculpted by Arun Yogiraj.
20. Dr. Senkalong (Senka) Yaden, who recently passed away at the age of 89, he was widely known as the “Man of Science of which country?
[A] United States of America
[B] United Kingdom
[C] Australia
[D] Germany
Correct Answer: A [United States of America]
Notes:
Dr. Senkalong (Senka) Yaden, a renowned Naga scientist and educator, died at the age of 89 in Tyler, Texas, on March 14, 2025. He hailed from Merangkong village in the Mokokchung district and was affectionately known as the “Man of Science of the United States of America.” Throughout his career, he made important contributions to science and education, holding esteemed roles at various academic institutions in the U.S. Even though he spent much of his life overseas, Dr. Senka maintained a strong connection to his Naga heritage. To honor his remarkable achievements, Ao Senden announced March 17, 2025, as a day of mourning.
